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A Word from Bishop Higi - June 24, 2007
 

 Praise God partial-birth abortion is gone

PRAISED BE JESUS CHRIST!
(Now and Forever)

Back in April in Gonzales vs. Carhart, the United States Supreme Court upheld the partial-birth abortion ban act by a 5-4 vote. Also referred to as “intact dilation and extraction,” in partial-birth abortion a live baby is partially delivered and an incision is made at the base of the skull through which the brain is removed and the skull crushed, and then the dead body is delivered the rest of the way. Lower courts had ruled that the partial-birth abortion ban unconstitutionally restricted a woman’s legal right to an abortion. The act as presented to the court would not have punished a woman for having such an abortion. Rather, it would have punished doctors who performed the procedure.

Abortion supporters denounced the court’s decision.

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi announced that she was disappointed. The court’s decision, she proclaimed, is a significant step backward.

Senator Barack Obama announced he strongly disagreed with the Supreme Court ruling. It, he said, dramatically departs from previous precedents safeguarding the health of pregnant women. Said the senator: “I am extremely concerned that this ruling will embolden state legislatures to enact further measures to restrict a woman’s right to choose.”

Senator Hillary Rodham Clinton tiptoed a bit, but left no doubt she too regretted the Supreme Court decision: “Today’s decision blatantly defies the court’s recent decision in 2000 striking down a state partial-birth abortion law because of its failure to provide an exception for the health of the mother.”

The “health exception” is a favorite of those who support a woman’s right to choose or, as the politically correct folks prefer to portray themselves, who are defenders of “reproductive rights.” They mean abortion.

Doe vs. Bolton, handed down by the Supreme Court on the same date as Roe vs. Wade, defined health to include physical, emotional, psychological, familial, even a woman’s age as relevant to the well-being of a woman. The “health exception” in effect nullifies efforts to restrict abortion because every abortion-minded woman can present some health factor. Later court decisions expanded the use of the “health exception” explicated in Doe vs. Bolton by demanding its inclusion in statutes that merely regulate some aspect of abortion, such as laws requiring parental notice. In Steinberg vs. Carhart, the court even claimed that an abortion method some doctors think might have a marginal health benefit over other methods cannot be prohibited.

Supreme Court opinions have not been candid about abortion. For example, they refuse to concede that abortion kills a living human being. Unwilling to state when life begins, some justices refer to children before birth only as “potential life” and have termed abortion “termination of pregnancy.” In Gonzales vs. Carhart, the court lifts the veil, repeatedly acknowledging the humanity of the unborn child. The ruling refers to the prenatal human as a “child” and “infant,” and calls abortion “killing.” It brings us face to face with what abortion involves.

Gonzales vs. Carhart represents a significant course correction in the very erratic path of abortion law. For the first time since Roe vs. Wade, the court has upheld a law banning a specific (and particularly heinous) abortion method.

At the same time, abortion remains legal throughout pregnancy. A doctor performing late-term abortion still can kill the child by tearing off his or her limbs piecemeal and injecting dioxin to cause a fatal heart attack while the child is still in the womb. Nonetheless, doctors now are foreclosed from intentionally delivering a living child partly outside the mother’s body before committing an act which kills the baby.

The thing Gonzales vs. Carhart establishes is a line between abortion and infanticide. It will no longer be illegal for lawmakers to ban the killing of a mostly born child. And, it does much more. In the Planned Parenthood vs. Casey court decision in 1992, the court said that states have a “legitimate and substantial interest in preserving and promoting fetal life,” and even admitted the court had gone too far in denying to states leeway in regulating abortion. This seems to have been forgotten in a decision in 2000 (Steinberg vs. Carhart). Now, however, by upholding the federal ban on partial-birth abortion, the court demonstrates that its promising Casey decision might actually mean something.

The Church has great empathy for anyone who has been victimized by abortion. Few are able to experience that procedure and walk away as if nothing took place. The pressure exerted upon women to have abortions often is crushing. At the same time, recent research documents that in most instances abortion leaves deep scars. That is why outreach programs such as Project Rachel are so important. The famous parable of Jesus and the woman caught in adultery should guide how we react to knowledge that a member of our family, a friend or an acquaintance has had an abortion. While our “sin” may not be abortion, none of us is entitled to cast stones. At the same time, it is the responsibility of the Church to cut through the hype that has so successfully sanitized abortion and to focus the attention of one and all on the sanctity of life from conception to natural death.

What does Gonzales vs. Carhart mean for the future? If the court means what it said, we can expect it to uphold more state and federal laws regulating abortion. The court, for example, may now uphold laws on parental involvement without health exceptions or on informed consent. The court may give truthful information about fetal pain, the abortion-breast cancer link, the risk of subsequent pre-term birth, etc.

The court’s new candor about unborn life and abortion and its apparent increased willingness to uphold reasonable regulations may open up opportunities to foster greater respect for life and limit abortion.

I rejoice in the statement issued by Cardinal Justin Rigali, chairman of the United States bishops’ Committee on Pro Life Activities, after the Gonzales vs. Carhart decision. The cardinal said: “We hope today’s decision marks the beginning of a new dialogue on abortion, in which fair-minded consideration will be given to the genuine interest of unborn children and their mothers, to the need for an ethically sound medical profession, and to society’s desperate need for a foundation of respect for all human life.”

Do Supreme Court nominations make a difference? People on both sides of the abortion dispute have known for a long time that they definitely do.


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©2008 Diocese of Lafayette-in-Indiana